Taxes and Savings

Yes, I know it isn't April 14th yet, and you're probably waiting until then to start on taxes, but don't you think we might be able to get a jump start on taxes? After all, part of frugality involves planning ahead, and making wise financial decisions now for the future. I am by NO MEANS a tax professional. Nor am I qualified to give tax advice. I am not a CPA, don't have a business degree, and am only mentioning some things I have found that might be helpful. Truly my only suggestion here is to do the research yourself to see if you qualify for this tax credit! However, every year since I had my first job, I've filed my own taxes with only the help of my mother (thanks!). As I'm beginning to work on my 2007 taxes this month, I want to share a few things I've found this year, or in the past, that are really beneficial to me as I prepare my taxes. Most of you will probably already be aware of them, but in the event that you aren't, maybe what I share will encourage you to study the relevant tax laws yourself to see if they might apply to you, or to ask your tax preparer about these deductions and credits.

The first income tax 'discovery' I'd like to share is what I have found concerning retirement savings contributions. Most people are aware of the fact that if they make contributions to a traditional IRA, the contributions may be tax-deferred (see IRS Form 1040 Instructions for requirements). Many of you, like myself, however would rather pay the taxes today, and be able to withdraw those funds after retirement tax free, expecting to withdraw more than you put in, and so we choose Roth IRA's. Here's the great news - just because you don't get the above the line deduction for a Roth IRA contribution, doesn't mean there aren't any tax benefits! You may qualify for a tax credit for contributions to your retirement account (whether it is a traditional IRA, Roth IRA, 401(k), or other plan). IRS Form 8880 should be consulted to see if you are qualified. Some specific requirements concern your Adjusted Gross Income. If you meet the other qualifications and have an AGI of $15,500 or less ($31,000 or less for married couples) you can receive a credit for 50% of your contributions to the retirement savings plan, up to $2,000. The credit phases out for those with a higher AGI, with a 10% credit for individuals with an AGI less than $26,000 ($52,000 for a married couple).

So then, supposing your income is as low as mine, and you work to deposit $2,000 into your Roth IRAs throughout the year, you will pay $1,000 less in taxes - essentially allowing the federal government to match your first $1,000 of contributions!

Don't pass up this great possibility at a tax credit that encourages you to save for retirement! And, if it is already too late for your 2007 taxes, work towards utilizing this credit in 2008 by beginning to make regular deposits into a qualified retirement account now!

NOTE: I am by NO MEANS a tax professional. Nor am I qualified to give tax advice. I am not a CPA, don't have a business degree, and am only mentioning some things I have found that might be helpful. Truly my only suggestion here is to do the research yourself to see if you qualify for this tax credit!

WYTI Links: 11/21/2007

Here's a mid-week set of links to go around...have a great holiday week!

10 Easy Ways to Save Money Without Much Effort (via Consumerism Commentary) Thanks to Adam for submitting this link last week...

What If You Make Maximum Retirement Contributions For 20, 30, 40 Years? (Roth IRA, Traditional IRA, 401k, 403b) (via No Credit Needed)

Organization 101: A Visual Guide to How I Manage the Information in My Life (via The Simple Dollar) Trent uses a system very closely akin to David Allen's "Getting Things Done" philosophy. Here he spells it out...and includes pictures.

Would Jesus Have an Emergency Fund? (via ChristianPF) This addresses an interesting thought we probably have all considered about the balance of saving for the future and using our blessings for God's good.

MP3 Players for Nine Year Olds? Whatever Happened to Simple, Inexpensive Fun? (via Money, Matter, and More Musings) In the holiday shopping spirit...

"The Automatic Millionaire" (Chapter Four)

"Now make it automatic."

That's the overriding theme of this chapter, and the idea from which the book gets its name. David Bach is a firm believer in putting as many things on "autopilot" as possible. In fact, for the rest of the book, nearly every step includes the idea of making it automatic.

If you work for a company that will move money from your paycheck before you ever see it, get in touch with them and enroll in a 401(k) plan, but make it automatic! As we mentioned in the last chapter review, Bach also says that, whatever percentage you think you can put away, add one or two percent to it. After just a couple of weeks, you won't miss the money, anyway!

The chapter also contains a very easy-to-understand comparison of the traditional IRA (Individual Retirement Account) and the Roth IRA. As with most financial gurus, Bach teaches that, if at all possible, one should work in a Roth, but only after taking a company match in a 401(k) plan.

This quite lengthy chapter (it's 54 pages in length) also takes the time to show you the names and contact information for some companies that can help you get started with an IRA.

There is one major "plus" to this chapter. Bach takes quite a bit of time to share with the reader the importance of compound interest and of getting started as soon as possible. As you, no doubt, know, compound interest, over time can make thousands of dollars worth of difference if the same amount is invested. A chart on page 97 shows what investing just $100 per month will grow into. If you invested $100 at 10% for 20 years, you would have 76,570. However, if you invested that same $100 and only got 9%, but started 10 years earlier, you would have $184,447! That's almost twice as much, despite making less in interest!

I feel there is one major "minus" to the chapter, too. Bach is a firm believer in the "pyramid" way of investing. He says that, over time, one should move money from investment to investment, getting a little more "safe" (or conservative) as time goes by. For my money, I agree more with Dave Ramsey on this one. If you will take you time and do your research, you can keep your money in good stock mutual funds for your entire life and still be quite safe.

This chapter is long, but it is informative. While I feel that Bach gets off the subject just a bit (or, maybe, he just tries to explain too much about investing in one chapter) the overarching theme is still to pay for your retirement automatically. If you decide that you can write out checks every month, if you are like me, you will fail. "Something" (whatever that is) will "come up," and keep you from putting money away regularly. Save yourself from yourself and make it automatic.